Articles
| 05.11.2008 |
Racism :: one of international delin - quencies
| 05.11.2008 |
Declaration of UNO About Liquidation of All Forms of Racial Discrimination
| 05.11.2008 |
What Is Racial Discrimination and Struggle Against It: Short Guide-book?
| 05.11.2008 |
Ukraine: a Government Must Take Measures for Stopping of Racial Discrimination
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Racism
One of international delinquencies. Racism and racial discrimination include racist ideology, settings, based on racial prejudices, discriminatory conduct, structural organization and institutionalize practice, resulting in racial inequality, and also idea that similar relations between groups are justified from the moral and scientific points of view; show up in a discriminating legislation and practice.
Declaration of UNO About Liquidation of All Forms of Racial Discrimination.
On November, 20th, 1963 General Assembly accepted Declaration of UNO about liquidation of all forms of racial discrimination. In a preamble Declarations were acknowledged that, in spite of the attained progress, discrimination, based on a race, color of skin or ethnic origin, continues to cause a serious concern.
Racism - one of the most important problems of inequality of the American society. From the moment of the basis and till now the USA were not able to resolve this problem. But if you have the us passport, the relation to you will be almost as to the aboriginal.
In the article I of Declaration principles of Charter of UNO and Universal declaration of human rights and their fundamental value for maintenance of friendly international relations are again confirmed:
«Discrimination in regard to people on the sign of race, colors of skin or ethnic origin is trenching upon dignity of human personality and reprobated as a denial of principles, worded in Regulation of United Nations Organization, as violation of human rights and basic freedoms, proclaimed in Universal declaration of human rights, as obstacle to maintenance of friendly and peaceful relations between the states and as a circumstance, which can violate the international peace and security».
What Is Racial Discrimination and Struggle Against It: Short Guide-book.
Discrimination on the basis of signs of race, colors of skin or ethnic belonging (“racial discrimination”) – it practically always violations of human rights. In International convention about liquidation of all forms of racial discrimination, which is a basic normative act, inhibitoring a racial discrimination, talked:“... term a “racial discrimination” means any distinction, exclusion, limitation or preference, based on the signs of race, colors of skin, family, national or ethnic origins, having for an aim or an investigation elimination or belittling of confession, use or realization on the equal beginnings of human rights and basic freedoms in political, economic, social, cultural or any other spheres of public life”.
Fundamental principle of undiscrimination is equality of rights racial, ethnic and national minorities to a law and right of equal defence of law. An international law forbids racial discrimination in the followings areas (but not limited them only): education, health protection, housing, employment, and also in access to public services. The states are carried by direct obligations for prevention, punishment and methods of struggle against discrimination.
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